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STORAGE: VetGlas tape is individually packaged
in foil pouches. Care should be taken to prevent punctures and the
premature hardening of the product that results. It should be stored
in a cool dry location. As temperatures increase, there will be
a corresponding decrease in shelf life. Excessive tackiness during
application is evidence of this. For best results, rotate stock.
DESCRIPTION: VetGlas tape consists of a knitted
fibreglass substrate that has been impregnated with a water activated
polyurethane resin system. Exposure to any moisture, including ambient
humidity, will cause the tape to harden. The setting time for this
product is approximately 4 minutes and may be weight bearing 20
minutes after setting. The product is easy to apply and completed
casts are strong, porous, lightweight and durable.
INDICATIONS: VetGlas tape is designed for use
in general and specific orthopaedic applications where rigid external
immobilisation is necessary. This includes: the stabilisation of
fractures, sprains, strains; splinting and serial casting.
PRECAUTIONS: VetGlas Tape will release heat during
the setting process as do most casting materials. If so desired,
the cast can be drenched with cold water to facilitate cooling.
Care should be taken to avoid possible burns. The use of water above
80°F for the immersion of the product may result in a higher temperature.
Wrapping a freshly applied cast with an elastic bandage, covering
it or restricting air circulation to the cast in any way can also
result in higher temperature.
N.B. The polyurethane resin system will bond firmly to unprotected
skin, hair and clothing. Padding and bandage should be used over
the cast application area and gloves should be used when handling
the tape. Caution should be exercised to prevent the polymer from
contacting the patient's skin or hair. If this should occur, blotting
it with alcohol or acetone before the polymer cures may help to
remove the polymer.
Finished casts of tape are water resistant but should be kept as
dry as possible. Abraded, broken or otherwise compromised skin under
the cast will require extra protection in the form of padding, bandage
or dressings. It is recommended that owners should be instructed
in how to dry casts and the consequences of not drying it. The recommended
technique is to blot the cast dry with a towel and then to use a
hair dryer at a comfortable temperature setting on and around the
cast. The time it takes to dry will vary depending on the type and
size of the cast and climatic conditions. Activities should be avoided
that could introduce contaminants such as sand, chlorine, (swimming
pools), dirt, grease or soap into the cast. These contaminants may
remain as skin irritants.
Instructions for use
1. Apply any wound dressings necessary and then the padding* and
bandage in the usual manner, ensuring that any bony protuberances
and areas adjacent to the cast edges are given extra protection
to avoid pressure sores. Be sure that the entire cast area is covered.
* A synthetic padding material, such as Orthoband, should be used
instead of cotton wool, so as to allow any excess moisture to pass
through the padding and maintain a comfortable layer between the
cast and the patient.
2. A length of old Giving Set tubing with 'Gigli' wire inside,
laid along the length of the area to be cast, will facilitate removal
of the cast at a later stage. Alternatively, the tubing can provide
a handy guide and channel for an oscillating saw or plaster shears
to be used.
3. Wear gloves to prevent hands from direct contact with uncured
polymer. If the uncured polymer comes in contact with the skin,
blot with alcohol or acetone. Cured polymer should flake off after
several days.
4. Select the appropriate size of tape and open the pouch. Do not
open more than one pouch at a time.
5. Immerse the roll in 70-75°F water and squeeze lightly 3-4 times.
Do not squeeze the roll after it has been removed from the water
to express "excess" water. Cooler water temperatures and
not squeezing at all lengthen the set time. Warmer water temperatures
and more squeezing (5-8 times) will shorten the set time, however,
higher temperatures during curing may also be noted above 80°F water
temperature.
6. Construct the cast by wrapping in spiral motions, overlapping
the previous wrap by half. Exercise caution to assure that the tape
is not being applied too tightly. The fibreglass substrate stretches
in several directions and can reduce the need to twist, tuck or
fold the material for a proper fit. Turn the edges of the top and
bottom of the cast outwards so as to form a rounded lip. This will
help reduce the possibility of chafing to the adjacent body tissue.
7. Firmly blot the cast to ensure maximum bonding. Moulding of
the cast is best accomplished when the material is beginning to
solidify. Thirty to sixty seconds of continuous moulding will give
best end result. Covering the cast with bandage should not be necessary,
but if desired, should not be done until the cast has fully cured
and is dry. |